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The Best Things to See & Do in Edinburgh Scotland

Edinburgh is a medieval city, filled with so much to see and do. With so many natural attractions, historic landmarks, wonderful museums and local-approved shops and restaurants, you’ll need some help narrowing down how to best spend your time in the Scottish Capital. Here’s a list of what you shouldn’t miss during your next trip to Edinburgh!

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Welcome to Edinburgh, the incredible Scottish Capital. Considered the gateway to the country, you are bound to find yourself here at some point. This is where the majority of visitors to Scotland start and end their trip. Take some time to thoughtfully consider what you would like to experience while you are here, what it will cost and how much time you think you’ll need to fit it all in. Take these essential steps to create memories that will last a lifetime.  

There is something to be said about spontaneity while travelling, but there is nothing more satisfying than showing up prepared to a new destination. Preparation not only offers peace of mind, but you’ll have a better chance of snagging deals on flights, booking your preferred accommodation, reserving a table at an in-demand restaurant or getting limited-supply tickets to local attractions. Don’t miss your opportunity to visit the Edinburgh Castle because you forgot to book tickets in advance. 

Best Things to See & Do

Use this guide to create a list of your top highlights for visiting Edinburgh. From there you can make a budget and itinerary, turning your dream vacation into a reality. Planning the trip is almost as exciting as the journey itself. All that will be left to do is pack your bags and decide where to go first! 

1. Royal Mile 

The Royal Mile is the main cobblestone street running through the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town, leading from the Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyrood House. Stroll past numerous historical sites, including cathedrals, clock towers and taverns. Be sure to see Real Mary King’s Close and the St. Giles CathedralYou could easily spend half a day or more meandering along the Royal Mile and its numerous narrow alleyways. Join an Edinburgh Walking Tour to discover hidden secrets of the city that you may not find on your own! 

2. Edinburgh Castle 

Located at the top (western end) of the Royal Mile, Edinburgh Castle is a medieval fortress built high above the city upon an ancient volcanic rock. Prominent features include the Royal Palace, Great Hall, Scotland’s Crown Jewels, Mons Meg Canon and the Half-Moon Battery. Edinburgh Castle has become a recognizable symbol of the city and of Scotland and is a must-see for every visitor to the area. 

3. Palace of Holyrood House

Located at the bottom (eastern end) of the Royal Mile, Holyrood Palace is the official residence of the Monarch of Scotland. When the Royal Family is not present, the palace is open to the public for guided tours of the State Apartments, Throne Room, Holyrood Abbey and Palace Gardens. 

4. Arthur’s Seat 

Situated within Holyrood Park, climb to the top of this ancient volcanic hill for panoramic views of the city. The hike is relatively easy but does require proper footwear. Once at the top, you’ll be able to easily identify some of Edinburgh’s most prominent landmarks. Arthur’s Seat is a popular place for travellers looking to capture incredible photos as the sun sets over the city. 

5. Edinburgh Food & Drink Tour

Join a tour to taste some delicious Scottish food and learn about the rich local cuisine. Come share the experience with like-minded travellers. Edinburgh’s tastiest sightseeing tour will stop at several eateries you may not have found on your own. 

You can’t leave Scotland without trying Haggis, the national savoury dish, made from the pluck of a sheep (heart, liver and lungs), onions, oatmeal and spices. If that doesn’t sound appealing, instead enjoy Carnachan, a Scottish dessert of cream, whiskey, seasonal raspberries, oats and honey.  

6. Calton Hill 

Elevated viewpoint overlooking Edinburgh which is the location of several historic memorials including the National Monument, Nelson Monument, Dugald Stewart Monument and Robert Burns Monument. Visit in the early morning to watch the sunrise over the city. The climb is shorter and less difficult than the Arthur’s Seat summit. 

7. Princes Street Garden 

Public Park (East & West) located in the centre of Edinburgh separating the Old from the New Town. This is the perfect place for travellers to take a break and enjoy a picnic lunch while out exploring the city. Meander through the park admiring the many statues and flower gardens. Every winter the area is transformed into Christmas Markets to celebrate the holiday season. Ross Fountain, located in the West Garden, can be viewed with the Edinburgh Castle looming in the distance. The Scott Monument, located in the East Garden, is a Victorian Gothic monument dedicated to Scottish author Sir Walter Scott.

8. Browse Museums & Art Galleries

Edinburgh has many free museums that you can spend hours wandering whether you are into art, history or science. Favourites include the National Museum of Scotland, Museum of Edinburgh and the National Galleries of Scotland.  

9. Greyfriar’s Kirkyard 

Greyfriar’s is considered to be one of the most haunted graveyards in the world. There are stories of visitors leaving the cemetery with unexplained bruises, bitemarks, scratches and burns. Join a ghost walk to uncover more about the mysterious events that have occurred here. 

10. Greyfriar’s Bobby

Well-known local legend, Greyfriar’s Bobby, was a dog who spent 14 years guarding his beloved owner’s grave. The statue of Bobby and his headstone, which can be found within Greyfriar’s Kirkyard, are popular tourist attractions in Edinburgh. Many visitors leave sticks, dog toys and flowers on Bobby’s grave.

Start Booking Your Trip

Use the helpful resources below to start booking your trip to Edinburgh, Scotland! 

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Have any questions about planning your trip to Edinburgh? Please share your questions or comments below!

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