How to Spend Four Days in Rome Italy

Are you planning a trip to Italy and wondering how much time to spend in Rome? 
What are the best things to see and do? How should you create your itinerary to make the most of your trip? 
Use this guide to plan your four-day adventure to Rome, Italy!

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A trip to Italy wouldn’t be complete without a visit to the capital city of Rome. Here you will find plenty of interesting sights and activities to enjoy.

A nicely thought-out itinerary will ensure that you make the most of your time, have a realistic plan and stay within budget. You’ll also be able to book entrance tickets and reserve accommodations in advance.

As tempting as it can be to have a jam-packed itinerary, it’s best to prioritize must-see destinations. Give yourself enough time to discover the highlights, but remember you won’t be able to see everything Rome has to offer.

Have some flexibility built into your itinerary for unforeseen circumstances, such as inclement weather or longer than expected queues at popular attractions. 

This guide is structured to provide an overview of the best activities, ancient historical sites, and cultural experiences that can be accomplished during a 4-day visit. Adjust accordingly to suit your own travel timeline, budget and personal preferences.

How Many Days to Spend in Rome

Do you prefer to pack in as much as possible in a short period of time or travel at a more leisurely pace?
Are you visiting in the summer when there are plenty of daylight hours for exploring?
Are you travelling luxuriously or on a budget?

The main highlights of Rome can be seen in four days. This is the perfect amount of time for first-time visitors planning to see the most popular attractions the city has to offer.

Add extra time if you plan to venture to nearby daytrip destinations, such as Naples, Pompeii or the Amalfi Coast. Rome is an essential stop if you are visiting Italy or if you are continuing on to see other parts of Europe during an extended stay. 

Take into consideration your arrival and departure time when creating your itinerary. This guide assumes travellers have four full days available to explore. Even if you only have a short period of time, exploring Rome for a few days will certainly be worthwhile.

What to Expect Arriving in Rome 

The majority of travellers reach Rome either by train or plane:

• Train: Arrive at Roma Termini Train Station. Rome’s main attractions are easily accessible from the main train station. It takes about 20 minutes to walk from the station to the Colosseum. 
• Plane: There are two major airports serving passengers flying in and out of Rome: Fiumicino (international) & Ciampino (domestic) Airport. The city centre is connected to both airports by shuttle buses.

Once you have arrived in Rome, check into your accommodation. If you have arrived prior to check-in, ask your hotel/hostel staff if there is a secure place to store your belongings. It’s time to start exploring the Italian capital!

Navigating the streets of Rome can be quite the adventure. Remember that ancient roadways were not designed to accommodate vehicles, bikes or large crowds of people. 

Rome is a walkable city but can be a challenge during peak season with the summer heat and massive tourist crowds. It may be more comfortable and convenient to get around by bus. Tourist routes stop at all the major landmarks in Rome. Purchase Hop-on Hop-Off Bus Tour tickets here. 

Rome – Four Day Itinerary

This itinerary has been created with the must-see highlights presented in a logical, geographical order. Follow this route to maximize your travel time and make the most of your budget.

Some destinations you may choose to enter, typically by paying an admission fee. Others, your preference may be to view for free from the outside and just snap a quick photo. 

Decide ahead of time which attractions you want to explore in more detail so that you can book entrance tickets prior to arrival. This will help you to better organize your day and to figure out if your itinerary is going to be jam-packed or more easy-going. Some travellers prefer the non-stop pace, while others would rather have a little down-time. 

Rome is a very popular travel destination, especially during peak summer season. Make sure to book entrance tickets to popular attractions, such as the Colosseum & Vatican Museums well in advance. You don’t want to arrive in Rome to find that tickets are sold out. 

Rome can seem like an expensive destination, especially if you plan to visit all the major tourist attractions and historic sights, stay at higher-end accommodations and go out to restaurants for every meal.

Costs for airfare/trains, accommodation, entrance tickets and food can quickly add up if you are not prepared. Planning in advance is the best way to save money and to have an unforgettable experience. 

With so much to see in Rome, let’s get started! 

Day 1- Exploring Ancient Marvels

Today you will visit the historical heart of Rome, exploring the city’s most ancient marvels. Standing before the Roman Colosseum for the first time is a truly awe-inspiring experience. As you approach the iconic structure, you might find yourself at a loss for words, as the sheer scale and historical significance of the Colosseum is nothing short of breathtaking.

Colosseum

Your journey through Rome’s treasures should undoubtedly begin with the Colosseum, an iconic symbol of Roman engineering and entertainment. This ancient amphitheater once hosted gladiator battles and grand spectacles. 

As you stand amidst its towering arches, you can almost feel the echoes of history. Be sure to explore the nearby Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, where you can discover even more ancient ruins and fascinating stories of Roman life. 

Very Important: Make sure that you have purchased your entrance tickets before arrival! Colosseum, Roman Forum & Palatine Hill entrance tickets can be purchased here. 

Pantheon

The Pantheon, one of the best-preserved ancient Roman buildings, is an architectural marvel. Its massive dome, with its iconic oculus, creates an otherworldly atmosphere inside. The Pantheon was originally built as a temple to the gods and is now a place of contemplation and admiration for its engineering and design.

Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona is a picturesque square in Rome, known for its beautiful fountains and lively atmosphere. The central Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, is a true masterpiece. 

Enjoy a leisurely stroll and perhaps stop at one of the many cafes and restaurants surrounding the square. Here you will find many street performers, art vendors, portrait painters and musicians. 

Piazza Navona is best known today as a great place to eat, hang out and people watch. There’s no better way to end your first day in Rome!

Day 2 – Art & Culture Immersion

Nestled within the heart of Rome lies a city within a city, a place where spirituality, art, and history converge in breathtaking harmony. Vatican City, the world’s smallest independent state, is a treasure trove of cultural riches attracting travelers from every corner of the globe. 

Vatican City

No trip to Rome would be complete without a visit to the Vatican City, the spiritual heart of the Roman Catholic Church. Explore St. Peter’s Basilica, an architectural masterpiece, and don’t miss the awe-inspiring Vatican Museums, home to the world-famous Sistine Chapel, adorned with Michelangelo’s breathtaking frescoes.

Castel Sant’Angelo

Castel Sant’Angelo, also known as the Mausoleum of Hadrian, is a cylindrical fortress with a rich history that spans nearly two thousand years. Over the centuries, Castel Sant’Angelo has served various purposes, including as a fortress, a papal residence, and even a prison. 

The building is situated on the banks of the Tiber River and is connected to Vatican City by a fortified corridor called the Passetto di Borgo.

Today, Castel Sant’Angelo is a museum open to the public. Visitors can explore its ancient architecture, historical artifacts, and enjoy panoramic views of Rome from its upper terraces.

Trastevere District 

As the golden rays of the setting sun cast a warm glow over Rome’s ancient streets, there’s no better way to conclude a day of exploration than by venturing into the enchanting neighborhood of Trastevere.

Crossing the Tiber River, you’ll find yourself transported to a realm of narrow cobblestone alleys, quaint piazzas, and ivy-covered facades.

The vibrant hum of local life fills the air. Here, you can savor a traditional Roman meal at a trattoria, sip on a glass of rich Italian wine, or simply wander its labyrinthine streets, discovering hidden gems and artisan shops. 

In Trastevere, the magic of Rome lingers long into the night, making it the perfect place to end your second day in the city! 

Day 3 – Roman Treasures & Palatial Wonders

Waking up early to visit popular tourist destinations, such as the Spanish Steps or Trevi Fountain is a valuable strategy for any traveler.

It transforms a potentially crowded and stressful experience into a peaceful and intimate one, enabling you to truly appreciate the beauty, history, and culture of these iconic sites. So, set your alarm clock a bit earlier, and you’ll be rewarded with an unforgettable travel experience.

Spanish Steps 

The Spanish Steps are a monumental stairway connecting the Piazza di Spagna at the base to the Trinita dei Monti church at the top. Stroll down the Spanish Steps, a famous gathering place and a remarkable example of Roman Baroque architecture.

This area is filled with designer shops and some of the most expensive hotels in Rome. Enjoy wandering the narrow streets and alleyways nearby. 

Trevi Fountain

Trevi Fountain is the largest fountain in Rome and one of the most famous worldwide. Toss a coin into the fountain to ensure your return to Rome, a tradition that has enchanted visitors for centuries.

Donations are collected by Caritas Roma, a local charity that helps support less fortunate and homeless communities in Rome. 

Galleria Borghese

The Galleria Borghese houses an impressive collection of sculptures, paintings, and decorative art. The interior of the Galleria Borghese is itself a work of art. The gallery rooms are beautifully decorated with frescoes, stucco work, and ornate ceilings. 

To visit you need to make a reservation in advance, as the gallery limits the number of visitors to preserve the art and maintain a pleasant viewing experience. Visitors are typically allowed a limited amount of time inside the gallery, so it’s essential to plan your visit accordingly.

Day 4 – Hidden Gems & Culinary Delights

Spend your final day in Rome discovering the city’s hidden gems and tastiest food. Find a quiet spot to reflect on your recent visit. Appreciate the beauty and history that surrounds you. 

Capitoline Museums

The Capitoline Museums are a complex of museums located on the Capitoline Hill. They house an impressive collection of classical sculptures, ancient artifacts, and artwork. 

Highlights include the iconic statue of the Capitoline Wolf, the Dying Gaul, and the Capitoline Venus. Consider taking a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the collections and their historical context.

Step outside to the terrace of Capitoline Hill for panoramic views of Rome, including the Roman Forum, the Colosseum, and Palatine Hill. It’s a fantastic spot for photos.

Jewish Ghetto

Located in the heart of Rome, the Jewish Ghetto is a historic and culturally rich neighborhood with a unique atmosphere. It’s an area that offers a blend of history, architecture, and culinary delights. 

Wander through the narrow, charming streets of the ghetto, visit the Great Synagogue of Rome and taste delicious kosher cuisine from the many restaurants and bakeries scattered throughout the neighborhood.

Baths of Caracalla

The Baths of Caracalla are one of the most impressive and well-preserved examples of Roman bath complexes. They provide valuable insights into the architectural and engineering achievements of the Roman Empire.

The baths were intended to serve as a grand and opulent bathing and recreational facility for the residents of ancient Rome. While the baths are no longer functioning, they are open to the public.

Visitors today can explore the impressive ruins, walk through the vast chambers, and appreciate the sheer scale of the complex.

Aventine Hill

The Aventine Hill is one of the seven hills of ancient Rome. It’s a peaceful and picturesque part of the city, offering several attractions, including the famous Keyhole of Rome and the Orange Garden. 

The Keyhole of Rome provides a unique and iconic view of the city. When you look through the keyhole, you’ll see a perfectly framed view of St. Peter’s Basilica. The keyhole aligns the dome of the basilica with the garden pathway creating a stunning visual effect.

Visiting the Aventine Hill offers not only a remarkable view of St. Peter’s Basilica but also a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, with beautiful gardens and historical sites to explore. This is the ideal vantage point to reflect on your adventure to Rome, and will leave you with lasting memories of the Eternal City’s charm. 

Before calling it a night, make sure to pack and prepare for your departure the next day. Check your travel documents, confirm your transportation, and ensure you have souvenirs and memories to carry back home.

If you are not quite ready to leave Rome, and have additional time to spare in your itinerary, check out the most popular day trips below. 

Day Trips from Rome

Rome is the gateway to nearby day-trip destinations. Spend some time visiting a different city, with new foods, cultural experiences and historical sites. Base yourself in Rome and check out these must-see Italian cities. 

1. Naples

Naples is considered the birthplace of Italian pizza. No trip here would be complete without tasting a delicious slice from an authentic Neapolitan pizzeria!

Make sure to capture a photo of the Bay of Naples with Mount Vesuvius looming in the distance. Day trips to Naples are often paired with guided tours to the ancient ruins of Pompeii. 

2. Pompeii & Mount Vesuvius 

Visit the intact remains of the Roman town of Pompeii and climb Mount Vesuvius, the volcano that destroyed it. The volcanic eruption that decimated Pompeii occurred in the year 79 AD. 

Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano, however it’s unknown when it will erupt again. It’s considered one of Europe’s most dangerous volcanoes due to the 3 million+ people that live in its immediate vicinity! 

3. Amalfi Coast & Positano 

Take a break from the busy streets of Rome and spend the day discovering the beauty of the Amalfi Coast. Enjoy time at the charming villages of Positano & Amalfi, exploring the local shops, restaurants and beaches. 

Take a boat cruise to get a unique perspective of the rugged cliffs and colourful architecture from the water. Make sure to try the delicious local liquor: Lemoncello!

Tips for a Memorable Experience

• Skip the Line Tickets: Book skip-the-line tickets for major attractions to save time and avoid long queues.
• Local Cuisine: Try traditional Roman dishes like carbonara, cacio e pepe, and supplì for an authentic culinary experience.
• Comfortable Shoes: Rome involves a lot of walking, so comfortable shoes are a must.
• Public Transport: Utilize the efficient metro system and buses to navigate the city quickly.
• Respect Dress Codes: When visiting religious sites like churches, ensure your attire adheres to respectful dress codes.

With this comprehensive four-day itinerary, you’ll be able to delve into the rich history, art, and culture that Rome offers. Each day presents a unique opportunity to explore the city’s diverse attractions and immerse yourself in its captivating ambiance.

Start Booking Your Trip

Use the helpful resources below to start booking your trip to Rome, Italy! 

• Reserve your accommodation with Hotels.com or Hostelworld. 
• Book your rental car with Discover Cars.
• Book your flight with SkyScanner.
• Book tours with Get Your Guide. 
• Traveling Solo? Book a Group Tour with G Adventures.
• Buy Travel Insurance with SafetyWing or World Nomads.

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Have any questions about planning your trip to Rome, Italy? Please share your questions or comments below!